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Berlina Barn Find: 1961 Lancia Appia

Update 9/12/19 – After four months this cool Italian barn find is still on the market. It’s listed here on eBay again, but will it find a new home this time around?

From 5/10/19 – This 1961 Lancia Appia Berlina is a recent discovery, emerging from multiple decades in an east coast Alfa Romeo collection. The sedan shows years’ worth of dust but looks surprisingly good out in the daylight. These were cleverly packaged sedans and feature a pillarless design among other engineering feats. This example is listed here on eBay with bidding over $2K and the reserve unmet. 

As mentioned, this example cleaned up nicely when washed. The body looks incredible – straight, with no obvious signs of damage or rust – and even the chrome retains some luster. The structure is said to be quite robust to account for the unusual entry/exit process, and the seller says the doors close with such authority that prior accident damage is doubtful. While not particularly exotic – Alfa made a ton of these – finding one in survivor-grade condition is what makes this example so exceptional.

While mostly a Texas car since new, it did make its way to a collector in New York in the early 80s. Not much has changed from the factory, other than the odd color matching (or lack thereof) occurring in the cabin. It’s likely the Texas sun caused for at least part of the interior to warrant removing and replacing, but the cherry red carpets lead me to believe the back bench is the last remaining original piece. Then again, the door panels match the front seats and rear seatback, so it’s anyone’s guess. It won’t take much to set it right, however.

The engine is a unique V4 design and provided decent thrust with a top speed around 82 m.p.h. and increased horsepower over previous generations. The braking system was also quite innovative, and all of these engineering achievements – including the pillarless design – gave Lancia a home run for a comfortable, efficient sedan, only held back by a slightly high price tag that limited sale success early on. This one looks quite worthy of continued preservation and we hope the next owner changes very little.

Comments

  1. Avatar Jbones

    I would be confused on who shuts the door 1st…

    Like 7
    • Avatar Ching-A-Trailer

      Oh, no, no. What is on second base.. . . I’m not asking you who’s on second. Who’s on first! . . .

      Like 4
    • Avatar T-BONE BOB

      They open and close independently. Quite ingenious design actually.

      Like 0
  2. Avatar UJ

    Looks like the doors latch top and bottom so the closing order isn’t an issue.

    Like 8
    • Avatar Bill McCoskey Member

      UJ,

      You are correct, these used the same cone style latching system as in my Facel Vega Excellence 4-door center-opening door system. The cone latch is based on the Mercedes-Benz door latch patent that M-B licensed out. In America, it was used on the Studebaker Avanti.

      The Lancia had typical extruded rubber seals all the way around the door itself, and the 2 doors per side would have both rubber seals touching when both doors are closed.

      Like 0
  3. Avatar Nova Scotian

    Good buy.

    Like 2
  4. Avatar jw454

    A little black vinyl die on the rear seat cushion and the red rubber floor mats, any other needed maintenance, and I think this one would be ready for daily duty around town. It might even serve as a unique Uber car. certainly could get your riders in and out easily.

    Like 0
  5. Avatar Wolfgang Gullich

    Lancia was NOT part of ALFA when this Appia, least not until FIAT bought them out over 2 decades later. Lancisti are prolly beating down your door for this insult now 🤣

    Like 20
    • Avatar Dave

      Lancia has never been part of Alfa. They now share same corporate owners. Fiat bought Lancia in ’69 with sale completed when Betas started to roll out in 72. Alfa wasn’t bought until 87. Then more recently Fiat auto bought Chrysler. Really it’s like saying a 69 hemi Cuda was built by AMC , who would not be acquired until much later.

      Like 11
      • Avatar Concinnity

        Yes, please correct your article. Alfa and Lancia are as alike as Ford and GM, and as competitive with each other. Lancia are the ones that have been more competitive in motorsport more recently. Alfa used to make red sports cars.

        Like 4
      • Avatar Ralph

        Knowledge of cars is not a requirement to write on this site……

        Like 3
      • Avatar Wolfgang Gullich

        And the only “Lancia” currently in production is the Ypsilon, which is nothing more than a rebadged Fiat 500…

        Like 0
    • HoA Howard A Member

      Who ever heard of an Italian with a short fuse?

      Like 5
    • Avatar CCFisher

      The Lancisti have other things to worry about. The only thing the brand offers today is a sad little “city” car.

      Like 1
  6. Avatar araknid

    Very nice.

    Like 1
  7. Avatar Tony D'Acquisto

    Lancia was an entirely separate auto manufacture when this car was produced. This is not an Alfa.

    Like 5
  8. Avatar Achman

    Engine is original but doesn’t run and won’t turn…FYI

    Like 1
  9. Avatar mikeH

    A Lancia is not an Alfa!! That’s about as basic and you can get. Let’s get someone that knows Italian cars to do these articles.

    Like 7
    • Avatar ctmphrs

      The three people who know Italian cars wouldn’t do this job.

      Like 4
  10. Avatar Peter Atherton

    I owned a 1959 version of this car;it had a more attractive(to me, anyway)grille.It was as solid as bank vault, got great mileage, and would go all day flat out.It remains my favorite Lancia,even though I’e owned a Flavia convertible, and a Flaminia coupe since.

    Like 5
  11. Avatar LD71

    I worked in an auto plant where we had to do extra inspections for more than a week due to some QC issues—at least 1 car got to the other coast at a distribution center with the front seat in black and the rear seat in tan–it happens!
    LD71 :D

    Like 3
    • Avatar Bill McCoskey Member

      LD71,
      I remember my best friend and I sneaking a peek at the new 1969 Plymouths and Chryslers just prior to the September introduction date, and we found a green 1969 Plymouth Fury with a blue Dodge Monaco interior; seats, door cards, dash, carpets, 100% matching interior, just in the wrong car!

      When Chrysler Corp. made the change over to the new “fuselage” styling in the full size cars for 1969, the company’s quality control left the building with the last of the 1968 cars. The 69 and 70 cars were plagued with QC issues. Some of them so bad it would have been impossible for an inspector to have missed them, like the Plymouth/Dodge I mentioned above. Chrysler was the UAW enemy during those times, and the UAW didn’t give a damn about quality.

      Like 2
  12. Avatar Kenneth Carney

    Cute little car, but you couldn’t really use
    it on a daily basis. For those of us who
    remember the terrible reputation that
    Italian cars had for breaking down after
    you’ve drven one on brick streets or over
    a set of railroad tracks only to leave you
    stranded by the side of the road. Combine that problem with a lack of parts and trained service techs, and you
    have the recipe for disaster. After all,
    someone posted above that FIAT bought
    Lancia st some point and we all know
    what FIAT stands for: Fix It Again Tony!

    Like 1
    • Avatar rapple

      The cliche expert testifies! On the next posting here for a vintage British car, we’ll be looking for your “Prince of Darkness” remarks.

      Like 8
    • Avatar Adriaan Bendeler

      In fact Lancias made before Fiat took them over are of a design and build quality almost unparalled anywhere else (and it can be argued that they were so well made as to make the Lancia company never very profitable). Kenneth’s comments may have some relevance to some Fiats but hardly to Lancia IMHO).

      Like 8
      • Avatar Bill McCoskey Member

        It’s my belief that prior to the Fiat days, Lancia arguably made the finest production cars in Italy. Those narrow angle V4 and V6 engines, if taken care of, were near bullet proof. Build quality was always top rate, and they used better grades of materials like body steel, so they didn’t rust so quickly compared to Fiats.

        Like 0
    • Avatar Mark-A

      Or also after the millionth repair FIAT could even mean “Frig It All Toni?” meaning that the most cost effective repairs would be a box of matches?

      Like 0
    • Avatar chrlsful

      USA cars R not Japanese, R not Italian, R not…etc, etc.
      Ppl in different countries treat their cars differently & get different results (improved). Most ppl in this country wanna “set it’n 4 get it” rig. They get a certain performance’n finish for that. Due to the lrg mrkt here it shapes the rest of the manufacturers (just like Walmart has done). I 4 one wish it were different. Give my vehicles a lill love every wk, play w/them, buy presents (new go fast parts) etc. Don’t put dwn, plez…

      Like 0
  13. Avatar Rob Little

    Barn Finds should be proud of their very knowledgeable comment folks. I like old, foreign cars, but believed Mr. Lavery when he said Lancia was part of Alfa Romeo by the time this car was made. It is a cool sedan. I’d just leave the mismatched seat covers, but that unusual V-4 engine would be expensive to get running again. 82 mph hour top speed? What?!

    Like 2
  14. HoA Howard A Member

    Lancia, Alfa, what’s the difference,,,( I’m reminded of that Mike Myers skit, Irish, Scottish, what’s the difference, and Myers freaks out) Kidding, it’s really a shame, when Italian cars are mentioned, a Fiat( and all it’s shortcomings) is the 1st thing we think of, but like any country, you get what you pay for, it was no different here( think Vega) What’s astounding, is this is even here at all. Looks like a neat car.

    Like 4
  15. Avatar Njohnb

    My second car was an Appia saloon. Bought as a twenty year old with an interest in Italian cars but without the finance or experience to do it justice. I really wanted an Aurelia but at least this started with the same letter.
    The narrow V4 was a beautiful piece of design and there were many small elegant touches. The ashtrays were lovely pull out cylinders and the quarterlight catches satisfying to use. The pillarless construction was always entertaining for passengers.
    The big negative for me was the steering box, right at the front of the engine compartment, immediately behind the bumper. The steering column was completely uncollapsible and aimed right at the driver so hitting anything head on didn’t bear thinking about.
    Fast forward 45 years and I was driving through a small town 120 miles from home and there was my old car driving towards me. Turning round I followed it and spoke to the driver when he stopped. He’d found it decaying in a field and set to work restoring it, including fabricating a new floor pan. With help of a Lancia owners club parts were available and he obviously knew what the was doing. That was the only time I saw one on the road since.
    Great little car and one of the few that made money for me on resale.

    Like 5
  16. Avatar Rob Little

    Those doors are sometimes called “suicide doors”. There was an old Hudson parked not too far from where I live that had the same sort of doors.

    Like 1
  17. Avatar Kenneth Carney

    Hi Rapple! As for British vehicles, they’re
    okay I guess but they’d be even better when the Brits learn to wrap the wiring
    with the proper insulation instead of
    the woven cloth type stuff they were,
    and maybe still are using today. Had a
    Jaguar sedan that used cloth wrapped
    wiring that clsimed so many of these
    cars when the electrical system shorted
    out and caused a fire. My Jag was the
    victim of an electrical fire that took out
    everything from the dashboard forward.
    Wound up having to rewire the entire car
    the proper way with American made witing and connectors. And since the
    engine and tranny wete destroyed in the
    fire, my buddies and I yanked them out
    and installed a 350 Chevrolet V-8 and
    T-400 auto tranny. I got the car as a
    freebie from a friend of Dad’s who owned
    a car lot not far from our house so that moving it was no big deal. Other than the
    fire damage to the front quarter of the
    car, it was complete– down to the picnic
    basket in the trunk that was never used.
    (The type with all the fine English china
    and silverware inside it) Bare in mind
    that this was the Summer of ’72 when
    foreign cars were rarely seen in the Midwest, and when something nroke on
    that vehicle the only choice you had back
    then was to crush it as parts and service
    weren’t available where we were living.
    I was also offered a ’70 or ’71 Austin
    America 2-door sedan for $25.00 at the
    same time I had the Jag apart and was working on that at the time. The man
    who offered the car to me was trying to
    dump it after the Austin dealer in our town pulled out leaving many Austin
    owners without parts or service. So
    that, Rapple, is the reason I dislike
    foreign cars to this very day.

    Like 1
    • Avatar Rob Little

      Mr. Carney, my brother’s 1959 “bug-eyed” Austin Healey Sprite had some electrical problems when I worked on it in about 1969, but my 1966 MG Midget was OK in this department. Both cars needed frequent repairs, however. At that time, in my mind, the gold-standard for quality car construction was Mercedes Benz, far outside of our limited budgets. The English sports cars were fun, but hardly trouble-free.

      Like 2
      • Avatar Bill McCoskey Member

        Ahhh, yessss, Lucas wiring problems.

        Lucas actually made a surprisingly wide array of reliable electrical products for home and industry. But when it came to the transportation industry, they failed.

        The primary reason: wiring end connection designs. I’ve seen taillight and turn signal lamp terminals that had the press down spring steel connector that when you pressed down the steel part of the connector, you could insert the bare wire, then release and it would hold. While this works great for connecting the wires to Marx toy train sets, in a vehicle, open to the weather elements, as soon as that connector got wet and the copper wire end corroded, you lost connectivity.

        Look at Lucas voltage regulators or fuse block connectors from about 1960 on back; They used screws to tighten down against the wire after it was pushed into a hole below the screw. No cover over the connection area, these connections were open to the elements.

        Lucas used high quality [for the time] wires, and was one of the first European suppliers to start using vinyl wire covering. Sure, like the Jag mentioned above, early cars had a cloth covered wiring problem, while the cloth was soaked with lacquer to provide waterproofing, with age the cloth and lacquer disintegrated, Just like on almost all American cars & trucks until the mid 1950s.

        I’ve personally owned at least 150 British cars, from a lowly Triumph Herald to Rolls-Royces, and we’ve restored hundreds more in my shop. Once a freshly restored car with original Lucas wiring connectors, has all the connection surfaces coated with anti-corrosion paste, you have a car with an electrical system just as reliable as a Delco or Autolite equipped American car.

        Now that statement is not meant to suggest the rest of the car was reliable, but that’s another story!

        Like 1
    • Avatar rapple

      Kenneth,
      There is no argument that behind almost every cliche there is a factual basis. The quality engineering on cars (foreign and domestic) a half century ago was certainly not close to the very minimum that we expect today. Cars of the time also reflected to a much greater degree than do current vehicles their country of origin. European cars were built to be small and fuel efficient due to the price of gas and nimble to handle curvy roads designed over centuries old trails. American cars of the ’50s and ’60s were designed for long distance cruising on the new straight interstates and cheap gas. Heaven help them if they had to stop or turn quickly. Different challenges, different solutions.

      I also would like to express my sympathies to you for having to live your formative automotive years in fly-over country and not know what you’re missing by disdaining cars from other cultures.

      Like 4
      • Avatar araknid

        Well said, rapple.

        I for one am really tired of the F-I-A-T cliche always thrown out by those people who have never experienced a joy of driving and owning an Italian car. True they were a handful when first imported, mostly due to an indifferent dealer network and poor support from the manufacturer. But, virtually anyone who owns one today will attest to to reliability that can be achieved once they a properly sorted out. And it’s not terribly difficult to do. Granted, it’s not like a Mustang, Chevelle or Charger that any ham-fisted mechanic can repair or maintain. And you can’t go down to your neighborhood O’Reillys or Auto Zone to get parts. They do require a little finesse to repair and maintain, but parts are much more readily available now than even when they were imported 30 or more years ago.

        I had a ’78 Fiat 124 Spider than I had for 14 years that I recently sold. I put over 25,000 completely trouble free miles on it while I had it. Never once left me stranded.

        I will always prefer to drive my Fiat over a twisty mountain road with the top down that anything America produced in that time.

        Like 3
      • Avatar Ching-A-Trailer

        Well, if your Fiat was such a good car, how come you only managed 25,000 miles in 14 years?? It was the 1970s Fiats that were and still are the only cars in history where the manufacturer was forced to recall the entire car – because of rust! Regarding electrical reliability I like to say “Ah, Fiat. The car that gave Jaguar and Lucas a good name!” To be fair though, my 1975 Ferrari 308GT4 reminded me of a big over-grown Fiat in so many ways, both good and bad, but mostly bad!

        Like 0
  18. Avatar Rob Little

    I was of the opinion that the mid-1970s Fiats brought to America were not very well made. I knew 2 different men who owned them, and both had trouble with their Fiats. One of the cars, a economy sedan model, burnt itself up in an electrical fire.

    Like 0
    • Avatar araknid

      I think it was more the indifferent dealer network (often sold other brands) and the poor support from the manufacturer. The cars weren’t inherently poorly made. After all, they sold tons in Europe and other countries without the problems we had here.

      Like 2
      • Avatar Bill McCoskey Member

        Araknid,
        I agree with you 100%, If you wanted a European car franchise in the 1950s, all you had to do was agree to buy a couple of cars, a small parts inventory, and basic signs. Sometimes if you agreed to buy a certain number of cars per year, they literally gave you the basic “Starter package” parts inventory and the signs.

        When my former partner and I bought the remnants of the NSU dealership in Washington DC [Allied Light Cars, Inc.] back in the mid 1970s, among the various papers I took with me was his original 1961 dealership arrangement with NSU, he had to buy a minimum of 3 cars a month and maintain the basic parts inventory [if he sold a part, he ordered a replacement from NSU]. The company provided all the signs and literature at no cost. My partner and I bought everything, including about 15 used cars, a huge parts inventory, and 2 NEW, never titled, NSU Spyder roadsters with the single rotor Wankel engines in the rear.

        In 1975 I also bought an Auto Union / DKW dealership inventory after it closed in 1967, and the parts department inventory size [with all the shelving] was less than the space it took to store one DKW. [Anyone want a 40,000 mile DKW engined 3-cylinder Auto Union SP1000 2-passenger coupe by Bauer? We’ve still got it! – Looks like a mini ’57 T-bird!]

        Like 1
  19. Avatar Adriaan Bendeler

    Me again. From my observation, the first Japanese cars and trucks that I saw exhibited by dealers at agricultural shows in the 60’s were quite conventional mechanically but stood out in the quality and attention to detail of all their auxiliary systems – fuel, cooling, and electrical – a huge contrast to the spaghetti-like engine bays of all other vehicles of any origin at the time, British, American or European. And of course these systems are perhaps the main factor in a vehicle’s reliability ( and likelihood to have an electrical fire). I think manufacturers in subsequent decades were forced to raise their build quality and attention to details because of the Japanese competition.

    Like 3
  20. Avatar Kenneth Carney

    Hi Adrian! I quite agree with you when it
    comes to the build quality of Japanese
    vehicles. They singlehandedly set a high
    standard for quality that the rest of the
    world’s automakers had to play catch up
    for the next three decades. The only
    hiccups I saw were the early Mazda rotory engined cars that spent more
    time in the shop than it did your driveway,
    and the fact that these wonderful vehicles rusted to pieces within teo years
    even though they were undercoated either at the dealer or Ziebarted in their shops. Sadly though, Toyota lost their
    quality crown in 2010 when gas pedal and break issues caused many accidents. Sorry Rapple, but the European still have a ways to go in order
    to catch up.

    Like 1
    • Avatar MGSteve

      I assume you meant BRAKE issues? Then again, maybe you really did mean BREAK issues!

      Like 0
    • Avatar John

      Why has this thread been hijacked with talk about other country’s cars and Fiats? Anyone who knows pre-Fiat Lancias, and there are very few of you here, knows that they were engineered to a very high standard. Yes, 60s cars require more maintenance.
      Big deal.

      Like 1
  21. Avatar Ching-A-Trailer

    45 some odd years ago I had an earlier Lancia Appia with the attractive shaped grille. At that time Mercedes was probably “King of the Hill” as regards quality but I compared my Lancia not to Mercedes but to aircraft – the quality was that good.

    Like 3
  22. Avatar jim fuller Member

    My partner had just this car in the 70’s and I drove it frequently; it was a wonderful tight car despite the door arrangement and the little four had plenty of scoot for the day. It was, altogether, a perfect small car for the roads of the day, and even in New England, it never let me down.

    Like 5
  23. Avatar jim fuller Member

    My partner had just this car in the 70’s and I drove it frequently; it was a wonderful tight car despite the door arrangement and the little four had plenty of scoot. It was, altogether, a perfect small car for the roads of the day, and even in New England, it never let me down.

    Like 1
  24. Avatar Rob Little

    I remember one of the car magazine articles from the late 1960s. The writer said what every Japanese car they tested came with was a man with a clipboard who wrote down every suggestion and criticism the car magazine journalist said after driving the car. I also remember one of the magazines saying they liked both the Datsun 1600 and 2000 model sports cars, which were somewhat similar to the Austin Healey 3000s, but the 2000 Datsun was just a bit quicker and had better build quality. I believe it had a 5 speed manual transmission as well.

    Like 1
    • Avatar Ching-A-Trailer

      If a magazine compared the Datsuns to the Austin-Healey 3000, the only magazine that would have done that was Mad Magazine (What, me worry?)
      The Datsuns were such a knock-off and improvement over the contemporary MGB that the cylinder head would fit the Datsun 1600 (but I don’t know if it was an improvement.) The 2000 seemed light-years ahead of the ragged old British roadster with it’s OHC engine and five-speed transmission. When equipped with the optional Solex sidedrafts it was darn near as fast as an E-Type Jaguar! I outran a cop at 130 mph in one in 1971 or 2 on the San Bernardino Freeway! Apart from the Jaguar, the only other British car with such performance was an Aston-Martin. To me, the 240Z was such a let-down after the 2000.

      Like 0
      • Avatar MGSteve

        The reason Nissan/Datsun heads, rocker shafts and many other parts may have seemed like a “knock off” from the BMC parts bin, is that Nissan/Datsun were building engines under license from BMC for many years. It was a common trick to use a Nissan rocker shaft when rebuilding a BMC/MG 1800 engine, as it was believed to be a better shaft.

        Like 0
  25. Avatar Rob Little

    Dunno, Ching-A-Trailer. It may have been Car and Driver magazine. We got both it, and Road and Track. Sounds like you were lucky outrunning the cops. A buddy of mine successfully outran the cops in his Porsche 1600 Super, then down-shifted from 4th to 3rd at about 115 mph on a country road, and blew out the engine’s head gaskets. The car had to be towed to where he worked, which was a foreign car garage. True story, Johnny. My brother was in the passenger’s seat when all this happened.

    Like 1
  26. Avatar John

    Great little car. Start your own threads about English and Japanese cars.

    Like 2
  27. Avatar Bob in Bexley Member

    No creme wheels

    Like 0
    • Avatar Bill McCoskey Member

      Bob in Bexley,
      Are you from the south London suburb of Bexley?

      Like 0
      • Avatar Bob in Bexley Member

        Bexley, Ohio Bill. 5 minutes east of downtown Columbus, Ohio. You’re thinking in jolly old England ? Crazy enough there’s a London Ohio about 15 miles SW of (here).

        Like 0
      • Avatar Bill McCoskey Member

        Bob in Bexley
        Wasn’t expecting to hear there was another Bexley with another London nearby! And yes, I was hoping you were from the English version of Bexley.

        Back in the mid to late 1980s, when the US Dollar was king compared to the UK Pound, there was a major vintage automobile sales company called “Brooklands Of Bexley”, run by a man named Richard Weale [AKA Whale], and specializing in the sale of Rolls-Royces and Bentleys.

        Problem was, he turned out to be a crook & con artist, promising many American and Canadian vintage car buyers almost anything to make a sale, and what the buyers found on delivery in North America was almost always not what they thought they bought, or promised and paid for major repairs were not done before shipping.

        I heard he screwed a Saudi royal family member, and under pressure, ended up killing [shooting] himself in his car, but always wondered if that was true. I was hoping someone who lived there might have some insight into what happened.

        Like 0
  28. Avatar Danh

    No relation to Alfa but Lancias did share many parts with Alfa, Fiat and Ferrari ect.
    What a joy a Lancia is to drive!
    Viva Lancia!!

    Like 0
  29. Avatar MGSteve

    As an MG guy, I have long admired the Lancia Aurelia GT. Obviously, it served as an inspiration for Gerald Palmer, who admittedly was quite fond of the Italian design of the early 50s. If you look at the Z series MG Magnette, and the Lancia Aurelia GT, the resemblance is . . . . ummmmm, . . . . . ahh . . . . striking, to say the least. I’ve seen a few Aurelia GTs in museums and shows, they are a work of art, and in the case of where I saw them at shows, their owners simply rave about them. The engine compartment looks like a jewelry store.

    Like 0
  30. Avatar Christopher A. Junker

    Those are not “suicide” doors as they are hinged at the A and C pillar and latch at the B. “Suicide” doors are hinged only at the B pillar and latch on the A and C pillars. Our family had a 1950 RMA Riley saloon with front doors that opened out at the front just behind the windshield edge.
    Even the Lancia Appia saloons carried out the company’s ethic of great engineering with quality manufacturing. The Appias, along with the rest of their 60 years back Lancia family are a small car underappreciated gem. This one surely deserves a good home.

    Like 0

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